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Written Requests

Design of the clinical trials for pediatric populations has progressed based on collaborative efforts between the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to develop Written Requests (WRs), the formal mechanism by which FDA notifies manufactures of the need to obtain additional clinical information about an off-patent drug for a selected indication in specific populations.

FDA first sends the WR to the manufacturers of the drug. If the manufacturer does not respond to the offer to conduct the clinical trials described in the WR within 30 days, the request is then referred to the NIH for development and conduct of the clinical trial.

Following referral of a WR, the NIH team, led by a senior Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) clinician-scientist, reviews the available literature on the drug. The NIH team, in collaboration with NICHD contracting staff, develops Requests for Proposals (RFPs) that describe in detail the elements of the needed clinical trial. The RFPs are published in the Federal Business Opportunities and resultant proposals are reviewed by an ad-hoc panel of experts convened by the NICHD Division of Scientific Review.

NICHD is currently developing clinical and pre-clinical studies from the following WRs:

DRUGINDICATIONPDF
AmpicillinFor the treatment of neonatal sepsis and/or meningitisPDF
AzithromycinFor the treatment of Chlamydia trachomatis (CT)PDF
AzithromycinFor the treatment of Ureaplasma urealyticumPDF
BaclofenFor the treatment of SpasticityPDF
BupropionFor the treatment of children with depression
For smoking cessation
PDF
DactinomycinFor the treatment of children with cancerPDF
GriseofulvinFor the treatment of tinea capitisPDF
HydroxyureaFor the treatment of children with sickle cell diseasePDF
LithiumFor the treatment of children with acute mania and bipolar disorderPDF
LorazepamFor sedation in the intensive care unit for children on respiratorsPDF
LorazepamFor the treatment of status epilepticusPDF
MeropenemFor the treatment of complicated intra-abdominal infectionsPDF
MorphineFor analgesia in pediatric patientsPDF
RifampinFor the treatment of methacillin-resistant Staphalococcus aureus endocarditisPDF
SevelamerFor the treatment of chronic renal failure in pediatric patientsPDF
Sodium NitroprussideTo reduce blood pressure in childrenPDF
VincristineFor the treatment of children with cancerPDF
ZonisamideFor the treatment of children with partial seizuresPDF

WRs are also available online at the Federal Register.

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